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1 γλυκύς
A- ῆα Herod.4.2
), ύ (- ύν IG14.1890
), sweet to the taste or smell,νέκταρ Il.1.598
;οἶνος Epich.124
, etc.;γλυκὺ ὄζειν Cratin.Jun. 1
, prob. in Crates Com.2; opp. ὀξύς, Hp.Vict.2.55; opp. δριμύς, Plu. 2.708e: mostly metaph., even in Hom., pleasant, delightful, ἵμερος, ὕπνος, Il.3.139, Od.2.395;γ. αἰών 5.152
, Hdt.7.46;πόλεμος γλυκίων γένετ' ἠὲ νέεσθαι Il.2.453
; , cf. Pi.N.5.2, E.Med. 1036, etc.; γλυκύ [ἐστι], c. inf., A.Pr. 698, Alex. 210;θανεῖν γλύκιστον B.3.47
;ὅτῳ.. μηδὲν ἦν ἰδεῖν γλυκύ S.OT 1335
(lyr.), cf. 1390.b of water, sweet, fresh, Xenoph.1.8, etc.; opp. πικρός, Hdt.4.52; opp. ἁλμυρός, Arist.Mete. 355a33, etc.2 after Hom. (but v. supr.), of persons, sweet, dear, γλυκεῖα (v.l. -ῆα)μᾶτερ Sapph. 90
; : c. inf.,γ. φρὴν συμπόταισιν ὁμιλεῖν Pi.P.6.52
; freq. in epitaphs, IG14.1472 ([comp] Sup.), etc.; also (ii A. D.); ὦ γλυκύτατε my dear fellow, Ar.Ach. 462, cf. Ec. 124; sts. in bad sense, simple, silly, ὡς γ. εἶ! Pl.Hp.Ma. 288b; also applied κατ' ἀντίφρασιν to a swine, Gal.18(2).611; γλυκὺ πνεῖον, of mustard, Matro Conv.90.II as Subst., ὁ γ. (sc. οἶνος) grape-syrup, Alex. 59, 172.14, Arist.Pr. 875b2, Herod.6.77, POxy.1088.51; alsoτὸ γ. Nic.Al. 386
, POxy. 234ii6 (ii/iii A. D.).b of the eye of Polyphemus, Theoc.6.22.2 ἡ γ., = γλυκύρριζα, Thphr.HP9.13.2. -
2 σκόλιον
A song which went round crookedly at banquets, being sung to the lyre by the guests one after another in irregular order, the singer holding a myrtlebranch ([etym.] μυρρίνη) passed to him by the previous singer,ᾆσον δή μοι σ. τι λαβὼν Ἀλκαίον κἀνακρέοντος Ar.Fr. 223
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1285a38, Ath.15.694a; the word first in Pi.Fr.122.11 (cf. Aristox.Fr.Hist.66, Ath.13.573f); examples in B.Scol.Oxy. 1361, Bergk PLG iiipp.643 sqq., cf. Ar.Ach. 532, Ra. 1302, V. 1222, Pl.Grg. 451e (cf. Sch. ad loc.); τὰ Ἀττικὰ ἐκεῖνα ς. Ath.15.693f. (The name was variously expld.: (a) from σκολιός crooked, because of the crooked order of the singers, the bad singers being passed over, or the couches being crookedly arranged, Dicaearch.Hist.43, Aristox.Fr.Hist.59, Plu.2.615c, Sch. Pl.l.c. (b) later, the omission of the bad singers being ascribed to the difficulty or non-social character of the songs (cf. Plu.2.615b), σκόλιον was derived from δύσκολον or δυσκολία, Hsch., Sch.Ar.V. 1217; or it was said that the songs were easy, but appeared difficult to drunken revellers, Procl. in Phot.Bibl.p.321 B.; or were called difficult κατ' ἀντίφρασιν, Procl. l.c., Suid.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκόλιον
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3 ἀγκών
A bend of the arm, hence, elbow,ὀρθωθεὶς δ' ε'π' ἀγκῶνος Il.10.80
;ἦ, καὶ ἐπ' ἀγκῶνος κεΦαλὴν σχέθεν Od.14.494
;ἀγκῶνα τυχὼν μέσον Il.5.582
, cf. 20.479; ἀγκῶνι νύττειν to nudge, Od.14.485, cf. Pl.Riv.132b; ; prov., ἀγκῶνι ἀπομύττεσθαι Bionap.D.L.4.46; ἐπ' ἀγκῶνος δειπνεῖν, of the attitude at meals, Luc.Lex.6.II any nook or bend, as the angle of a wall,ἀγκὼν τείχεος Il.16.702
, cf. Hdt.1.180; bend, bay of a river, Id.2.99;ἕσπεροι ἀγκῶνες S.Aj. 805
; headlands which form a bay, Str.12.8.19; ἀγκῶνες κιθάρας ribs which support the horns of the cithara, Semus I, Hsch.; ends of stomach-bow, Hero Bel.78.4; arms of torsion-engine, Ph.Bel.53.40, al., HeroBel.81.9; cross-bar of same, Bito 49.12; arm of throne or chair, LXX 2 Ch.9.18, Cael.Aur. TP2.1; perh. clamp, PPetr.3p.144.III prov., γλυκὺς ἀ. used κατ' ἀντίΦρασιν of a difficulty, Pl.Phdr. 257d, Clearch.6; expl. by Sch.Pl. l. c., Zen.2.92, Ath.12.516a, from a long bend or reach in the Nile; but apptly. = παραγκάλισμα, thing to be embraced, treasure, Pl Com. 178; also = ἀβρότονον, Dsc.3.24. (For the Root v. ἄγκος.) -
4 ἀντίφρασις
A antiphrasis, i.e. the use of words of good sense in place of those of a contrary sense, Εὐμενίδες for Ἐρινύες, πόντος εὔξεινος for ἄξεινος, Ath.3.90b; or οὐδ' ἄρα.. γήθησεν for ἐλυπήθη, Trypho Trop.2.15;κατ' ἀντίφρασιν Corn.ND4
, Erot.s.v. ἀσήμοις, Herm.in Phdr.p.176A., Porph.Chr. 87.II expression by means of negation, Anon.Fig.p.212S.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντίφρασις
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5 ἁγνεών
См. также в других словарях:
EUMENIDES — I. EUMENIDES Furiae infernales κατ᾿ ἀντίφρασιν καὶ εὐφημισμόν, eum minime εὐμενεῖς, h. e. benevolae sint. Serv. in Aen. l. 6. Dictoe quod minime bene velint, per antiphrasin, ut Parcoe, Bellum, Ε᾿υμενίδες αἱ σεμαὶ θεαὶ dicuntur Plutarch. in… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SCOLIUM — Graece Σκολιὸν, subintellige μέλος, genus Carminis apud Graecos convivalis. Quamvis enim Socrates apud Platonem in Protagora, Musicae usum in conviviis improber illamque Euripides funeribus magis convenire, ad luctum mitigandum, asserat, tamen et … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
ευωριάζω — εὐωριάζω (Α) ολιγωρώ, αμελώ («εὐωριάζειν αφροντιστεῑν κατ αντίφρασιν ὥρα γὰρ ἡ φροντίς», Φώτ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ευωρία με σημασία «ολιγωρία, αμέλεια»] … Dictionary of Greek
